STATE SUBSIDIES IN THE DAIRY CATTLE BREEDING INDUSTRY OF THE NIZHNY NOVGOROD REGION

DOI 10.32651/2011-52

Issue № 11, 2020, article № 10, pages 52-56

Section: Agrofood market

Language: Russian

Original language title: ГОСУДАРСТВЕННЫЕ СУБСИДИИ В ОТРАСЛИ МОЛОЧНОГО СКОТОВОДСТВА НИЖЕГОРОДСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ

Keywords: DAIRY PRODUCTION, STATE SUPPORT, PRODUCTIVITY, SUBSIDIES, MILK

Abstract: The level of state support in the Russian Federation is mainly determined by the priority areas of development and indicators of the production activities of the economic entity. In particular, the level of productivity directly affects the level of subsidy per 1 kg of milk produced. The economic development of the organization and the state as a whole largely depends on the amount of support. The imperfection of the mechanism of state support for agriculture largely determines the current state of the dairy industry, characterized by the impossibility of providing its own milk to processing enterprises and the population, the entry of domestic dairy products into the world market due to the intensive development of dairy production. Based on data from 227 agricultural organizations and cluster analysis, 7 clusters were identified, differing in the number and yield of milk. It is necessary to more rationally allocate budget funds aimed at supporting its producers. To do this, the allocation of funds must be targeted, that is, focused on the production of milk, depending directly on its profitability.

Authors: Kaleev Nikolai Vladimirovich, Kuchin Nikolai Nikolaevich, Generalov Ivan Georgievich