AN ASSESSMENT OF THE CAPACITY OF THE LIPETSK REGION ON CULTIVATION OF GRAIN CROPS

DOI 10.32651/2070-0288-2018-3-53-57

Issue № 3, 2018, article № 11, pages 53-57

Section: Agrofood market

Language: Russian

Original language title: ОЦЕНКА ПОТЕНЦИАЛА ЛИПЕЦКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ ПО ВОЗДЕЛЫВАНИЮ ЗЕРНОВЫХ КУЛЬТУР

Keywords: REPRODUCTION, MATERIAL SUPPORT, LIPETSK REGION, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCERS, GRAIN CROPS, IMPORT SUBSTITUTION

Abstract: The carried-out analysis of the general condition of agriculture has shown that in comparison with many regions of Russia for agriculture of the Lipetsk region rather favourable environment and investment climate. But at the same time questions of development and support of the enterprises of agro-industrial complex are particularly acute enough. It first of all is connected with low material support of agricultural producers that leads to violation of agro technical terms, losses of a harvest and, respectively, to decrease in competitiveness of domestic manufacturers and also decrease of the attractiveness of investments into this branch. The work purpose - to establish influence of existence of agricultural machinery on productivity of grain crops. The box method - the relational and regression analysis has revealed direct dependence of security of the organizations by the equipment on productivity of crops. Results of the analysis of technical equipment have shown a lack of the equipment for cultivation of grain crops, in particular, the actual number of tractors is a little more than 30‰, and combine harvesters - 18‰ of norm. The solution of these questions is possible on the basis of cooperation.

Authors: Korotkikh IUliia Sergeevna