INNOVATIVE MODEL OF MONITORING OF OPTIMUM RETURN OF AGRICULTURAL LANDS

Issue № 7, 2017, article № 10, pages 60-65

Section: Problems of agroeconomic researches

Language: Russian

Original language title: ИННОВАЦИОННАЯ МОДЕЛЬ МОНИТОРИНГА ОПТИМАЛЬНОЙ ОТДАЧИ СЕЛЬСКОХОЗЯЙСТВЕННЫХ УГОДИЙ

Keywords: BENEFIT, RARITY, OPTIMAL PAYOFF, OPTIMAL PEAK PAYOFF, FARMLANDS

Abstract: In article the method of definition of optimum return on the basis of creation of model of the increasing and decreasing return of the capital and the work put in processing of agricultural lands is considered. The following assumption is accepted that each increment of the capital and the work put in processing of the land generates generally in proportion smaller increase in quantity of the received product if only the specified increment hasn't coincided on time with improvement of an agro technology and (or) attraction of additional other natural resources. As information base for creation of model the forms 8-APK "Report on costs of the main production" and 9-APK "The report on production, expenses, prime cost and sales of products of crop production" have been taken. Graphical and tabular representation of model has allowed establishing two optimum values of return of the earth in a point 3 where the profit maximum on unit of the suffered expenses is reached, and in a point 4 - the maximum mass of profit. The conclusion is drawn that increase in volumes of production of agriculture per 1 hectare is poorly influenced by the instruments of the state support of the income of the land user used today. Innovations will exert impact on production if are capable to provide at the same growing values of costs of production and product sales higher gain of productivity in comparison with traditional technology. The presented innovative model is recommended to be put into practice as the economic tool for monitoring of change in time of optimum return of the capital and the work put in the earth.

Authors: Polunin Gennadii Andreevich